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\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u7522\u5f8c\u5927\u51fa\u8840\uff08Postpartum Hemorrhage, PPH\uff09\u662f\u5168\u7403\u5b55\u7522\u5a66\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6839\u64da\u53f0\u7063\u885b\u751f\u798f\u5229\u90e8\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u300c\u751f\u7522\u4e8b\u6545\u6551\u6fdf\u5831\u544a\u300d\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u7d04\u670954\u4ef6\u751f\u7522\u4e8b\u6545\u6551\u6fdf\u6848\u4ef6\u8207\u7522\u5f8c\u5927\u51fa\u8840\u76f8\u95dc1<\/sup>\u3002\u6709\u6548\u4e14\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u8f38\u8840\u6cbb\u7642\u5c0d\u65bc\u6436\u6551\u6b64\u985e\u60a3\u8005\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u52a0\u6eab\u8f38\u8840\u7cfb\u7d71\u53ef\u767c\u63ee\u95dc\u9375\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u8f38\u8840\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u82e5\u672a\u9069\u7576\u52a0\u6eab\uff0c\u51b7\u85cf\u8840\u54c1\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u5132\u5b58\u65bc4\u2103\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u75c5\u60a3\u9ad4\u6eab\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u8f38\u8840\u76f8\u95dc\u4f4e\u9ad4\u6eab\u75c7\uff08hypothermia\uff09\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u52a0\u91cd\u51dd\u8840\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u51fa\u8840\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u81e8\u5e8a\u4e0a\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528\u5feb\u901f\u8f38\u8840\u52a0\u6eab\u88dd\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u8f38\u6ce8\u8840\u6db2\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u7dad\u6301\u5728\u9069\u7576\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6cbb\u7642\u6210\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8c9d\u723e\u66fc\u7279\u8f38\u6db2\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08Belmont Rapid Infuser\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5c08\u9580\u8a2d\u8a08\u7528\u65bc\u5927\u51fa\u8840\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8f38\u8840\u8a2d\u5099\u3002\u5176\u512a\u52e2\u5728\u65bc\u80fd\u5920\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u8f38\u6ce8\u5927\u91cf\u52a0\u6eab\u8840\u6db2\u6216\u8f38\u6db2\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7a69\u5b9a\u8840\u6d41\u52d5\u529b\u5b78\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u8a72\u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5916\u50b7\u3001\u624b\u8853\u53ca\u7522\u79d1\u5371\u6025\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u7522\u5f8c\u5927\u51fa\u8840\u7b49\u6025\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6551\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53f0\u7063\u91ab\u7642\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5df2\u5177\u5099\u76f8\u5c0d\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u7522\u5f8c\u5927\u51fa\u8840\u8655\u7f6e\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\uff08\u5982\u9577\u6548\u578b\u5b50\u5bae\u6536\u7e2e\u5291\uff09\u3001\u4ecb\u5165\u6027\u6cbb\u7642\uff08\u5982\u52d5\u8108\u6813\u585e\u8853\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u624b\u8853\u4ecb\u5165\uff08\u5982\u5b50\u5bae\u5207\u9664\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7576\u75c5\u60a3\u9032\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u8f38\u8840\u9700\u6c42\u968e\u6bb5\u6642\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u52a0\u6eab\u8f38\u8840\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u4f4e\u9ad4\u6eab\u76f8\u95dc\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u51dd\u8840\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u60a3\u8005\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u96a8\u8457\u91ab\u7642\u6280\u8853\u7684\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u8f38\u8840\u8207\u8f38\u6db2\u6280\u8853\u5c07\u5728\u6025\u91cd\u75c7\u8655\u7406\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u6108\u767c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u66f4\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u61c9\u7528\u8207\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u52a0\u6eab\u8f38\u8840\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u671b\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u512a\u5316\u7522\u5f8c\u5927\u51fa\u8840\u7b49\u6025\u6551\u8655\u7f6e\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6bcd\u5b30\u5b89\u5168\u8207\u91ab\u7642\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

You must make sure that you are familiar with the use of the equipment in theatres. It includes <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Belmont Rapid Infuser (for massive obstetric hemorrhage)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f60\u5fc5\u9808\u719f\u6089\u624b\u8853\u5ba4\u4e2d\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8c9d\u723e\u66fc\u7279\u8f38\u6db2\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71(\u7528\u65bc\u7522\u5f8c\u5927\u51fa\u8840)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– NHS Obstetric Anesthetists Handbook (NHS \u7522\u79d1\u9ebb\u9189\u5e2b\u624b\u518a)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

References<\/strong>
1. \u885b\u751f\u798f\u5229\u90e8\u00a0(2023)\u30022023\u751f\u7522\u4e8b\u6545\u6551\u6fdf\u5831\u544a<\/a>\u3002
2. Emmanuel, Jean C.\u00a0The clinical use of blood: Handbook.<\/a> Vol. 99. World Health Organization, 2001.
3. Hyzy, Robert C., and Robert C. Hyzy.\u00a0Evidence-based critical care: a case study approach. Springer, 2017.
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